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Quiz On Cell Structure And Function
Practice Quiz On Cell Structure And Function online biology quiz on cell structure and function to gain complete knowledge of general science for competitive exams. Following are the MCQ for your practice.
1. Father of Zoology
(a) Theophrastus
(b) Aristotle
(c) Micheli
(d) WM Stanley
Ans: (b) Aristotle
2. Which is common for plant & animal
(a) Centrosome
(b) Chloroplast
(c) Lysosome
(d) Plasma Membrane
Ans: (d) Plasma Membrane
3. Smallest animal cell is
(a) Ostrich cell
(b) Mycoplasma
(c) Amoeba
(d) Duckweed
Ans: (b) Mycoplasma
4. Lysosome are formed from
(a) ER
(b) Golgi body
(c) Nucleus
(d) Nucleus
Ans: (b) Golgi body
5. Largest cell organelle is
(a) EndoplasmicReticulum
(b) Golgi apparatus
(c) Mitochondria
(d) Nucleus
Ans: (b) Golgi apparatus
6. Which cell organelle is called “Suicide bag”.
(a) Mitochondria
(b)Ribosome
(c)Peroxisome
(d) Lysosome
Ans: (d) Lysosome
7. Which cell organelle helps in cell division?
(a) Ribosome
(b) Centrosome
(c) Nucleus
(d) ER
Ans: (b) Centrosome
8. Which cell organelle is called the Powerhouse of cell?
(a) Mitochondria
(b) Microbodies
(c) Lysosome
(d) Nucleus
Ans: (a) Mitochondria
9. Which cell organelle helps in protein synthesis
(a) Lysosome
(b) Centrosome
(c) Ribosome
(d) ER
Ans: (c) Ribosome
10. “rRNA” produced form
(a) Nucleus
(b) Nucleolus
(c) ER
(d) Vacuole
Ans: (a) Nucleus
11. Nucleus is discovered by
(a) Roberthook
(b) Robert Koch
(c) Robert Brown
(d) None of these
Ans: (c) Robert Brown
12. Which is not present in animal cells?
(a) Cell Wall
(b) Peroxisome
(c) Plastid
(d) Both ‘a’ and ‘c’
Ans: (a) Cell Wall
13. Structural unit of Chloroplast is
(a) Stroma
(b) Granna
(c) Granum
(d) Thylakoid
Ans: (b) Granna
14. Cell wall is
(a) Unilayer
(b) Bilayer
(c) Trilayer
(d) Tetra layer
Ans: (b) Bilayer
15. the Main constituent of the Plasma membrane is
(a) Lipid
(b) Protein
(c) Fat
(d) Phospholipid
Ans: (a) Lipid
16. “Fluid mosaic” model is found in
(a) Chloroplast
(b) Lysosome
(c) Cell wall
(d) Plasma membrane
Ans: (d) Plasma membrane
17. Smallest cell organelle is
(a) Peroxisome
(b) Ribosome
(c) Lysosome
(d) Mitochondria
Ans: (b) Ribosome
18. Which of the following store starch
(a) Chloroplast
(b) Chromoplast
(c) Leucoplast
(d) Amyloplast
Ans: (c) Leucoplast
19. Material within the living cell excluding the Nucleus is
(a) Protoplasm
(b)Cytoplasm
(c) Leucoplast
(d) Amyloplast
Ans: (b)Cytoplasm
20. “Chromosomes” present in
(a) Mitochondria
(b) Lysosome
(c) Ribosome
(d) Nucleus
Ans: (d) Nucleus
21. Cell wall was discovered by
(a) Aristotle
(b) Theophrastus
(c) Robert Hook
(d) All of these
Ans: (c) Robert Hook
22. Outer membrane of the Vacuole is called
(a) Cell wall
(b) Cell membrane
(c) Tonoplast
(d) None of these
Ans: (c) Tonoplast
23. Which of the following stores Fat?
(a) Elaioplast
(b) Amyloplast
(c) Chromoplast
(d) Chloroplast
Ans: (a) Elaioplast
24. Largest human cell is
(a) Sperm
(b) Ovum
(c) Neuron
(d) Liver cell
Ans: (b) Ovum
25. Which of the cell organelle/s is/are absent in Plant cell
(a) Centrosome
(b) Mitochondria
(c) Lysosome
(d) Both ‘a’ and ‘c’
Ans: (a) Centrosome