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Home / Firsts in India Male: MCQ GK Questions with Answers
1. Who was the first Governor of Bengal?
Answer and Explanation:Correct answer: Robert CliveExplanation: Robert Clive served as the first Governor of Bengal from 1757 to 1760 and again from 1765 to 1767. He played a key role in establishing British rule in India.
2. Who was the first Governor-General of Bengal?
Answer and Explanation:Correct answer: Warren HastingsExplanation: Warren Hastings became the first Governor-General of Bengal in 1774 under the Regulating Act of 1773.
3. Who was the first Governor-General of India?
Answer and Explanation:Correct answer: Lord William BentinckExplanation: Lord William Bentinck was the first Governor-General of India from 1833 to 1835, after the Charter Act of 1833 expanded the title from Governor-General of Bengal.
4. Who was the first Viceroy of India?
Answer and Explanation:Correct answer: Lord CanningExplanation: After the Revolt of 1857, the British Crown took direct control of India, and Lord Canning was appointed as the first Viceroy of India in 1858.
5. Who was the first President of the Indian National Congress?
Answer and Explanation:Correct answer: W.C. BanerjeeExplanation: Womesh Chunder Banerjee was the first President of the Indian National Congress (INC) when it was founded in 1885.
6. Who was the first and last Indian Governor-General of Independent India?
Answer and Explanation:Correct answer: C. RajagopalachariExplanation: C. Rajagopalachari served as the first and last Indian Governor-General of independent India from 21 June 1948 to 26 January 1950.
7. Who was the first Indian to pass the Indian Civil Services (ICS) exam?
Answer and Explanation:Correct answer: Satyendranath TagoreExplanation: Satyendranath Tagore, elder brother of Rabindranath Tagore, was the first Indian to clear the ICS examination in 1863.
8. Who was the first Governor-General of India after independence?
Answer and Explanation:Correct answer: Lord MountbattenExplanation: Lord Louis Mountbatten served as the first Governor-General of independent India from 15 August 1947 to 20 June 1948.
9. Who was the first Indian cosmonaut to go into space?
Answer and Explanation:Correct answer: Rakesh SharmaExplanation: Rakesh Sharma was the first Indian astronaut to travel to space in 1984 aboard the Soviet spacecraft Soyuz T-11.
10. Who was the first temporary President of the Constituent Assembly?
Answer and Explanation:Correct answer: Sachchidananda SinhaExplanation: Dr. Sachchidananda Sinha was the first temporary President of the Constituent Assembly of India in 1946 before Dr. Rajendra Prasad took over as the permanent President.
11. Who was the first Commander-in-Chief of Free India?
Answer and Explanation: Correct answer: General K.M. Cariappa Explanation: General K.M. Cariappa became the first Indian Commander-in-Chief of the Indian Army on 15 January 1949, taking over from General Sir Francis Butcher.
12. Who was the first Indian Nobel Laureate?
Answer and Explanation: Correct answer: Rabindranath Tagore Explanation: Rabindranath Tagore won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1913 for Gitanjali.
13. Who was the first Indian judge of the International Court of Justice?
Answer and Explanation: Correct answer: Nagendra Singh Explanation: Dr. Nagendra Singh served as a judge at the International Court of Justice and later became its President.
14. Who was the first Indian to receive the Bharat Ratna Award?
Answer and Explanation: Correct answer: Dr. S. Radhakrishnan Explanation: Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan was among the first recipients of the Bharat Ratna in 1954, along with C. Rajagopalachari and C.V. Raman.
15. Who was the first Field Marshal of India?
Answer and Explanation: Correct answer: General S.F. Manekshaw Explanation: General Sam Manekshaw was the first Indian to be promoted to the rank of Field Marshal in 1973.
16. Who was the first President of the Constituent Assembly?
Answer and Explanation: Correct answer: Dr. Rajendra Prasad Explanation: Dr. Rajendra Prasad was elected as the first President of the Constituent Assembly of India.
17. Who was the first Indian to swim across the English Channel?
Answer and Explanation: Correct answer: Mihir Sen Explanation: Mihir Sen became the first Indian to swim across the English Channel in 1958.
18. Who was the first Indian to receive the Jnanpith Award?
Answer and Explanation: Correct answer: G. Shankar Kurup Explanation: G. Shankar Kurup was awarded the first Jnanpith Award in 1965 for his contribution to Malayalam literature.
19. Who was the first Muslim President of India?
Answer and Explanation: Correct answer: Dr. Zakir Husain Explanation: Dr. Zakir Husain became the first Muslim President of India in 1967.
20. Who was the first Indian to win the Palk Strait Ocean Swimming Contest?
Answer and Explanation: Correct answer: Baidyanath Nath Explanation: Baidyanath Nath was the first Indian to win the Palk Strait Ocean Swimming Contest.
21. Who was the first Commander-in-Chief of Free India?
22. Who was the first Indian Nobel Laureate?
23. Who was the first Indian judge of the International Court of Justice?
24. Who was the first Indian to receive the Bharat Ratna Award?
25. Who was the first Field Marshal of India?
26. Who was the first President of the Constituent Assembly?
27. Who was the first Indian to swim across the English Channel?
28. Who was the first Indian to receive the Jnanpith Award?
29. Who was the first Muslim President of India?
30. Who was the first Indian to win the Palk Strait Ocean Swimming Contest?
31. Who was the first Speaker of the Lok Sabha?
Answer and Explanation: Correct answer: G.V. Mavalankar Explanation: G.V. Mavalankar served as the first Speaker of the Lok Sabha from 1952 to 1956.
32. Who was the first person to make printing press popular in India?
Answer and Explanation: Correct answer: James Augustus Hicky Explanation: James Augustus Hicky introduced India’s first printed newspaper, Hicky’s Bengal Gazette, in 1780.
33. Who was the first President of the Indian Republic?
Answer and Explanation: Correct answer: Dr. Rajendra Prasad Explanation: Dr. Rajendra Prasad became the first President of the Indian Republic on 26 January 1950.
34. Who was the first Prime Minister of Independent India?
Answer and Explanation: Correct answer: Jawaharlal Nehru Explanation: Jawaharlal Nehru was sworn in as the first Prime Minister of India on 15 August 1947.
35. Who was the first Vice President of Independent India?
Answer and Explanation: Correct answer: Dr. S. Radhakrishnan Explanation: Dr. S. Radhakrishnan was the first Vice President of India from 1952 to 1962.
36. Who was the first Indian scientist to win a Nobel Prize?
Answer and Explanation: Correct answer: C.V. Raman Explanation: C.V. Raman won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1930 for his work on light scattering, known as the "Raman Effect."
37. Who was the first Chief of Army Staff of India?
Answer and Explanation: Correct answer: General Maharaja Rajendra Sinhji Explanation: General Maharaja Rajendra Sinhji became the first Indian Chief of Army Staff on 15 January 1949, succeeding General Sir Francis Butcher.
38. Who was the first Chief of Naval Staff of India?
Answer and Explanation: Correct answer: Admiral R.D. Katari Explanation: Admiral Ram Dass Katari became the first Indian Chief of Naval Staff on 22 April 1958.
39. Who was the first Chief of Defence Staff (CDS) of India?
Answer and Explanation: Correct answer: General Bipin Rawat Explanation: General Bipin Rawat was appointed as India's first Chief of Defence Staff (CDS) on 1 January 2020.
40. Who was the first recipient of the Param Vir Chakra?
Answer and Explanation: Correct answer: Major Somnath Sharma Explanation: Major Somnath Sharma was posthumously awarded the Param Vir Chakra for his bravery in the 1947-48 Indo-Pak war.
41. Who was the first Indian scientist to get a Nobel Prize in Physics?
Answer and Explanation: Correct answer: C.V. Raman Explanation: C.V. Raman won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1930 for his discovery of the "Raman Effect."
42. Who was the first Indian to get a Nobel Prize in Medicine?
Answer and Explanation: Correct answer: Har Gobind Khorana Explanation: Har Gobind Khorana won the Nobel Prize in Medicine in 1968 for his research on the genetic code and nucleic acid synthesis.
43. Who was the first Chinese pilgrim to visit India?
Answer and Explanation: Correct answer: Hiuen Tsang Explanation: Hiuen Tsang (Xuanzang) was a Chinese Buddhist monk who traveled to India in the 7th century to study Buddhism and collect scriptures.
44. Who was the first scientist of Indian origin to win a Nobel Prize in Physics?
Answer and Explanation: Correct answer: Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar Explanation: Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1983 for his work on the structure and evolution of stars.
45. Who was the first NSA (National Security Advisor) of India?
Answer and Explanation: Correct answer: Brajesh Mishra Explanation: Brajesh Mishra was appointed as India's first National Security Advisor (NSA) in 1998 during Atal Bihari Vajpayee's tenure as Prime Minister.
46. Who was the first Indian to win the Stalin Award?
Answer and Explanation: Correct answer: Saifuddin Kitchlew Explanation: Saifuddin Kitchlew was awarded the Stalin Peace Prize for his contribution to India's independence movement.
47. Who was the first Indian to win the Magsaysay Award?
Answer and Explanation: Correct answer: Vinoba Bhave Explanation: Social reformer Vinoba Bhave won the Magsaysay Award in 1958 for his work on the Bhoodan Movement.
48. Who was India's first minister to resign from the Union Cabinet?
Answer and Explanation: Correct answer: Shyama Prasad Mukherjee Explanation: Shyama Prasad Mukherjee resigned from Jawaharlal Nehru’s cabinet in 1950 due to ideological differences.
49. Who was India's first Election Commissioner?
Answer and Explanation: Correct answer: Sukumar Sen Explanation: Sukumar Sen was appointed as India's first Chief Election Commissioner in 1950.
50. Who was the first Muslim President of the Indian National Congress?
Answer and Explanation: Correct answer: Badruddin Tyabji Explanation: Badruddin Tyabji was the first Muslim President of the Indian National Congress in 1887.
51. Who was the first Chief Justice of India?
Answer and Explanation: Correct answer: Hiralal J. Kania Explanation: Hiralal J. Kania served as the first Chief Justice of India from 1950 to 1951.
52. Who was the first person to submit the proposal of Indian Independence in a Congress Session?
Answer and Explanation: Correct answer: Maulana Hasrat Mohani Explanation: Maulana Hasrat Mohani was the first to demand full independence for India in the 1921 Congress Session.
53. Who was the first Indian to climb Mt. Everest without oxygen?
Answer and Explanation: Correct answer: Sherpa Phu Dorji Explanation: Sherpa Phu Dorji climbed Mt. Everest without supplemental oxygen on 9 May 1984.
54. Who was the first foreign recipient of the Bharat Ratna?
Answer and Explanation: Correct answer: Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan Explanation: Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan, also known as Frontier Gandhi, was the first non-Indian to receive the Bharat Ratna in 1987 for his role in India's freedom struggle.
55. Who was the first Indian recipient of the Nobel Prize in Economics?
Answer and Explanation: Correct answer: Amartya Sen Explanation: Amartya Sen was awarded the Nobel Prize in Economic Sciences in 1998 for his contributions to welfare economics.
56. Who was the first Indian pilot?
Answer and Explanation: Correct answer: J.R.D. Tata Explanation: J.R.D. Tata was the first Indian to receive a commercial pilot’s license in 1929 and played a key role in founding Tata Airlines, which later became Air India.
57. Who was the first Indian to reach Antarctica?
Answer and Explanation: Correct answer: Lt. Ram Charan Explanation: Lt. Ram Charan was the first Indian to reach Antarctica as part of an expedition.
58. Who was the first Deputy Prime Minister of India?
Answer and Explanation: Correct answer: Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel Explanation: Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel served as India's first Deputy Prime Minister from 1947 to 1950.
59. Who was the first Indian Prime Minister to resign from office?
Answer and Explanation: Correct answer: Morarji Desai Explanation: Morarji Desai became India's first Prime Minister to resign voluntarily in 1979.
60. Who was the first President of India to die in office?
Answer and Explanation: Correct answer: Dr. Zakir Husain Explanation: Dr. Zakir Husain passed away in 1969 while serving as the President of India.
61. Who was the first man to climb Mt. Everest twice?
Answer and Explanation: Correct answer: Nawang Gombu Sherpa Explanation: Nawang Gombu Sherpa was the first person to summit Mt. Everest twice (in 1963 and 1965).
62. Who was the first Indian to reach the South Pole?
Answer and Explanation: Correct answer: Col. J.K. Bajaj Explanation: Col. J.K. Bajaj became the first Indian to reach the South Pole in 1989.
63. Who was the first American President to visit India?
Answer and Explanation: Correct answer: Dwight D. Eisenhower Explanation: Dwight D. Eisenhower was the first sitting U.S. President to visit India in 1959.
64. Who was the first British Prime Minister to visit India?
Answer and Explanation: Correct answer: Harold Macmillan Explanation: Harold Macmillan was the first British Prime Minister to visit independent India in 1958.
65. Who was the first Indian author to get the Anderson Award?
Answer and Explanation: Correct answer: Ruskin Bond Explanation: Ruskin Bond received the prestigious Hans Christian Andersen Award for his contribution to children's literature.
66. Who was the first Indian to win the World Billiards Trophy?
Answer and Explanation: Correct answer: Wilson Jones Explanation: Wilson Jones became the first Indian to win the World Billiards Championship in 1958.
67. Who was the first Indian Space Tourist?
Answer and Explanation: Correct answer: Santosh George Explanation: Santosh George was India's first space tourist.
68. Who was the first Chief Justice of India born in independent India?
Answer and Explanation: Correct answer: Justice A.S. Anand Explanation: Justice A.S. Anand was the first Chief Justice of India born after independence.
69. Who was the first Indian to win the Golden Globe Award?
Answer and Explanation: Correct answer: A.R. Rahman Explanation: A.R. Rahman won the Golden Globe Award for Best Original Score for Slumdog Millionaire in 2009.
70. Who was the first individual gold medalist at the Olympics from India?
Answer and Explanation: Correct answer: Abhinav Bindra Explanation: Abhinav Bindra won India’s first individual Olympic gold medal in shooting at the 2008 Beijing Olympics.
71. Who was the first Indian to win a medal at the World Badminton Championship?
Answer and Explanation: Correct answer: Prakash Padukone Explanation: Prakash Padukone won India's first World Badminton Championship medal in 1983.
72. Who was the first Commander-in-Chief of Free India? 2000
Answer and Explanation:
Correct answer: General K.M. Cariappa Explanation: General K.M. Cariappa became the first Indian Commander-in-Chief of the Indian Army on 15 January 1949, taking over from General Sir Francis Butcher.
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